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Venezuelans deported from the U.S. were killed hours later in powerful quakes

Mexican Army rescue workers search for people trapped in collapsed buildings after earthquakes struck La Guaira, Venezuela, Sunday, June 28, 2026.
Matias Delacroix
/
AP
Mexican Army rescue workers search for people trapped in collapsed buildings after earthquakes struck La Guaira, Venezuela, Sunday, June 28, 2026.

The last time Georgelyss Montes saw her best friend Angelo Mejía Meléndez was four years ago, at a goodbye party before he left for the U.S.

"We were like, 'you are stupid for leaving us!" she joked.

Last week she got word he was coming home, unexpectedly, as a deportee. Mejía Meléndez was one of 146 Venezuelan nationals who landed in Caracas after being deported from the U.S. on Wednesday.

Passengers on that plane, which included women and children, were being processed in a guarded hotel in La Guaira, when powerful twin earthquakes struck, according to family members. The building they were in pancaked.

Angelo Mejía Meléndez was building a life in Miami, working at a pier. The Venezuelan national was deported to Caracas and died in the earthquakes hours later.
Georgelyss Montes /
Angelo Mejía Meléndez was building a life in Miami, working at a pier. The Venezuelan national was deported to Caracas and died in the earthquakes hours later.

The family of Mejía Meléndez had planned to celebrate with him once back home. Instead, they had to spend days searching hospitals and morgues. Ultimately, they identified his body by a distinctive pizza tattoo on his arm.

"We grew up together," Montes said. "It's so hard."

Mejía Meléndez was building a life in Miami. He worked at a pier. He was happy to be in the city, near the ocean. In a recent voice note to his mom, Mejía Meléndez told her how much he loved her. He also shared that his bosses had bought a new jet ski, and that they named it after him.

"They told me I was doing a good job, that they loved me — things are going well!" he told his mother. "I love you so much — if I were to be born again, I would want you to be my mother."

Hoping for a sign of life

Of the 146 deportees aboard that flight, there are conflicting accounts of how many survived the earthquakes.

The Venezuelan agency in charge of transporting the deportees declined to tell NPR how many have survived. In a message through WhatsApp to NPR, the agency said families have been informed of the status of their loved ones; a statement some family members dispute.

Víctor Guanipa Toyo is still missing. He was deported along with 176 others, and his family believes he was being processed in the hotel with the other deportees when it collapsed in the earthquake.
Alonso Guanipa Toyo /
Víctor Guanipa Toyo is still missing. He was deported along with 176 others, and his family believes he was being processed in the hotel with the other deportees when it collapsed in the earthquake.

Alonso Guanipa Toyo told NPR his brother, 32-year-old Víctor, is among the missing deportees.

"The government is not doing anything," Alonso Guanipa Toyo said. "My family is looking for him in the hospitals, in the shelters, in the morgues."

He said his brother appeared to be in a hospital, according to a database he searched. But as of Monday, Víctor had yet to be found.

Alonso Guanipa Toyo said he believes there are deportees alive under the rubble.

"If there's not a corpse, there's no dead (person)," Alonso Guanipa Toyo said.

His brother Víctor lived in Pecos, Texas, where he worked in construction during the day and as a rideshare driver at night.

"My brother was very humble," Alonso Guanipa Toyo said.

Víctor was detained by immigration authorities in Texas on June 12. He and his wife were at a night club when they were picked up.

Alonso Guanipa Toyo said his brother had no criminal record and was in the U.S. legally.

Alonso Guanipa Toyo said the first thing he did when he heard the news of the earthquakes was look up the building where the deportees were.

"I saw the building had collapsed," he said.

Still, he said his family continues to search for Víctor.

The unexpected result of a deportation

It's unclear if the Trump administration will continue to deport Venezuelans post-earthquakes. The Department of Homeland Security did not respond to a request for comment from NPR.

That angers Oswadeliz Nuñez, whose son Daniel Núñez remains missing after being deported.

Daniel Núñez called his mother, Oswadeliz, about 30 minutes before the earthquake, to tell her he had landed in Venezuela. She has not heard from him since.
Oswadeliz Núñez /
Daniel Núñez called his mother, Oswadeliz, about 30 minutes before the earthquake, to tell her he had landed in Venezuela. She has not heard from him since.

"Venezuelans are not animals," she said. "They are humans, not criminals. My son paid taxes."

For almost five years, Daniel had been living in Jacksonville, Florida, where he worked in construction. Oswadeliz Nuñez says her son's only crimes were crossing the border illegally, and a misdemeanor for driving without a license.

He was arrested by immigration authorities on his way to work in May.

"My biggest hope is that my son is alive," she said.

She said she briefly talked to him on the phone before the earthquakes struck. Daniel told her he had landed in Venezuela and was being processed.

"In those four minutes he told me a lot of things — that we were going to live in Venezuela together, that we were going to keep going," she said. "That happiness lasted 30 minutes."

Nearly a week later, Oswadeliz Núñez says, "I don't have any more strength."

"At this point, we need help getting their bodies from under the rubble," she said. "We need their bodies."

Copyright 2026 NPR

Sergio Martínez-Beltrán
Sergio Martínez-Beltrán (SARE-he-oh mar-TEE-nez bel-TRAHN) is an immigration correspondent based in Texas.